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About The Author:
John Schroder of Ascot Advisory Services writes articles for a number of publications and e-zines regarding topics and issues of interest or concern to clients.  As an expatriate himself, John has lived abroad for many years, and assists clients with services related to the topics on this web site.
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Our July 15, 2006 Newsletter Edition
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IN THE NEWS:
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FARM PROGRAM PAYS $1.3 BILLION TO PEOPLE WHO DON'T FARM
By Dan Morgan, Gilbert M. Gaul and Sarah Cohen - The Washington Post - Sunday, July 2, 2006
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El Campo, Texas - Even though Donald R. Matthews put his sprawling new residence in the heart of rice country, he is no farmer. He is a 67-year-old asphalt contractor who wanted to build a dream house for his wife of 40 years.  Yet under a federal agriculture program approved by Congress, his 18-acre suburban lot receives about $1,300 in annual direct payments, because years ago the land was used to grow rice.  Matthews is not alone. Nationwide, the federal government has paid at least $1.3 billion in subsidies for rice and other crops since 2000 to individuals who do no farming at all, according to an analysis of government records by The Washington Post.  Some of them collect hundreds of thousands of dollars without planting a seed. Mary Anna Hudson, 87, from the River Oaks neighborhood in Houston, has received $191,000 over the past decade. For Houston surgeon Jimmy Frank Howell, the total was $490,709.  I don't agree with the government's policy, said Matthews, who wanted to give the money back but was told it would just go to other landowners.  They give all of this money to landowners who don't even farm, while real farmers can't afford to get started. It's wrong.  The checks to Matthews and other landowners were intended 10 years ago as a first step toward eventually eliminating costly, decades-old farm subsidies. Instead, the payments have grown into an even larger subsidy that benefits millionaire landowners, foreign speculators and absentee landlords, as well as farmers.  Most of the money goes to real farmers who grow crops on their land, but they are under no obligation to grow the crop being subsidized. They can switch to a different crop or raise cattle or even grow a stand of timber - and still get the government payments. The cash comes with so few restrictions that subdivision developers who buy farmland advertise that homeowners can collect farm subsidies on their new back yards.  The payments now account for nearly half of the nation's expanding agricultural subsidy system, a complex web that has little basis in fairness or efficiency. What began in the 1930s as a limited safety net for working farmers has swollen into a far-flung infrastructure of entitlements that has cost $172 billion over the past decade   In 2005 alone, when pretax farm profits were at a near-record $72 billion, the federal government handed out more than $25 billion in aid, almost 50 percent more than the amount it pays to families receiving welfare.
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http://www.truthout.org/docs_2006/070206B.shtml
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EDITORS NOTE:  As we have said before, social welfare systems started out as a noble idea.  Today it is something else, and it is unbelievable to say the least.  And you want to know why there are no funds for education or other issues?
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RUSSIA BRINGS REVITALIZED ECONOMY TO THE TABLE
By David J. Lynch, USA TODAY - July 13, 2006
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The bear is back.  Forget the wounded, impoverished creature that lost the Cold War and depended on foreign charity to balance its books. Thanks to high oil prices and prudent fiscal policy, Russia today is flush with cash and brimming with confidence.  Eight years after it bottomed out in the aftermath of the Asian financial crisis, the Russian economy is in its fourth consecutive year of 6% annual growth. Unemployment has been roughly halved and inflation tamed.  In financial and economic terms, it's just a totally different country than it was eight years ago, says Roland Nash, Moscow-based head of research for investment bank Renaissance Capital.  Indeed, Russia's economic rebirth is insulating the Kremlin against outside pressure, thus complicating U.S. diplomacy on issues such as Iran and North Korea. In January, Putin paid off Russia's debt to the International Monetary Fund and now boasts more than $250 billion in foreign exchange reserves, the third-largest stockpile in the world.
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http://www.usatoday.com/money/world/2006-07-12-russia-cover-usat_x.htm
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EDITORS NOTES:  Russia has recently announced they will pay off of its remaining $22.3 billion Paris Club debt AND also ALL monies owed to the IMF.  In addition, foreign cash reserves and GOLD reserves at the Russian Central Bank are climbing, and while still below those levels of China and Japan, it is not inconceivable that Russia is now in the position to become one of the new economic superpowers and net lenders to the world if they stay on this course (instead of an economic basket case with outstanding loans).  Indeed, a sort of alliance with the EU and China puts Russia in league with other more stable and growth orientated economies as well.  Interestingly enough, even though they have not directly said so (although they have said in terms of priorities, the EU is number one with China a close second), it would seem they now view the US as a has-been economy, and the facts do not entirely dispute that.  How it is possible that a nation that was in dire financial straights just a few years back is possibly now in a position to overtake the US in terms of lower debt and higher economic growth?  It would seem, in terms of China and Russia, the former communists have adopted capitalism, and have beaten the originators (the US) at their own game.  Forget about the old glory days and what once was.  Follow the trends, follow the money and follow the growth.  By the way, did you know Russia is the major supplier of natural gas to all of Europe, and has extraordinary large natural domestic deposits of gold and oil? Stolchinaya anyone?  
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THE READING ROOM:
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Many clients want to know where they can get some additional information about some of the issues and topics we cover in our newsletters.  With this in mind, here is a brief list of very worthwhile books you may want to read (all are available on Amazon):
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Basic Economics: A Citizens Guide to the Economy, Revised and Expanded (2003)
Author - Thomas Sowell
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Black Rednecks and White Liberals (2005).  Author - Thomas Sowell
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Attention Deficit Democracy (2006). Author - James Bovard
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The White Man's Burden: Why the West's Efforts to Aid the Rest Have Done So Much Ill and So Little Good (2006). Author - William Easterly
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Against Leviathan: Government Power and a Free Society (2004). Author - Robert Higgs
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Empire of Debt: The Rise of an Epic Financial Crisis (2005). Author - William Bonner
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Second Great Depression: Starting 2007, Ending 2020 (2005). Author - Warren Brussee 
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READERS WRITE IN:
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John - I have read your column for several years now and would like to say it is enjoyable and informative. However, I must say, it is very painful, truthful, and almost depressing, but yet, I NEED to continue to keep reading this to stay informed!  I have also been reading International Living, Escape Artist, Doug Casey, etc for many years also.  I am one of the many (Libertarian) Baby Boomers that will soon retire (4 more years!).  I have experienced many life-sobering events since graduating as a wide-eyed, naive college graduate (Marketing) in 1974 - namely, the first oil embargo in 74, minority/female hiring in business, downsizing, etc.  My career paths have somehow (not by choice, but by financial survival) led me toward government service.  I worked 13 years in the Air Force as an officer, until 92, when the military was downsized, and I was given an early out.  I then got a job a year later (after 1 year unemployed) in the Post Office as a mailman.  I did this for 6 yrs until I hurt my knee, and was "laid off" again (plus another year of unemployment).  Now, I have worked for the Navy as a civilian for almost 7 years.  My question, is now that I will retire (HOPEFULLY) in 4 yrs with civil service, with all my eggs in one government basket, and wanting to live abroad and retire there, will I be more at risk of "THE MAN" dictating when, where, and how I can live??  All of my retirement saving are in the government Thrift Saving Program (TSP).   Any suggestions/comments?  Thanks.
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EDITORS REPLY:  Well, you are not alone, if that is any consolation.  I honestly do not know what to tell you, other than, if all your eggs are in one basket and those eggs happened to be controlled by government or set up in such a way that government can dictate how and when you have access, then you are at their mercy.  I do not know how aggressive they may become or how many more people will continue to expatriate and opt out of the system, but the numbers already are staggering (from what I have seen).  We already have seen recent legislation or change in policy inside the US to tax expatriates even more, and I tend to think this is going to be a continuing trend, especially if the number of expatriates increases (which I think it will).  It could very well be that they decide to restrict money transfers out of the country using some other excuse of course, and that they offer some sort of tax or other penalty (higher tax rates) for those people living abroad, or even refuse to pay the pension if you decide to live abroad as well.  Again, I am offering up speculation on my part, so take it for what it is.  I do know when you have your own private money invested, be it in a bank savings account in another jurisdiction (another country), be it in your own annuity or pension plan with an insurance company (again in another country), you have more control and more options.  In addition, when you own your own home without a mortgage and have diversified into other hard assets, such as gold and silver, you have more options - not less.  What choices do you have if the government decides to reduce your pension going forward or put strings attached to it? That I think is the difference between having control over your own affairs versus relying on the mercy of bureaucrats.  If history is any guide, and IF the US continues on the path they are on, usually the populace that is NOT prepared shouts out for MORE government control and intervention (not less) and is willing to give up freedom for so-called economic security as a result.  The point is, those people that have behaved responsibly, have saved their own money, invested, set up independent retirement plans, etc. are usually the targets of such pogroms.  The so-called Great Depression of the 1930s is just one example whereby the US government outlawed the ownership of private gold and went about the business of confiscating it.  God only knows what they may consider the next time around.  However, one thing is for sure.  No government in history has survived economically with consistent and chronic trade deficits, inflation and government debt exceeding 400 percent of gross domestic product (which is the case today in terms of the US).  Those people that are caught behind the eight ball (in other words, who saved nothing, are mortgaged or leveraged up to the eyeballs, have no equity and are in reality broke) always seem to think it is a good idea that government take assets from those that do have something to take.  The question is - where do you fit in?  If you are among the multitudes that have zero assets, equity or savings (which is the vast majority), then chances are you very critical of the idea of expatriation and strict private property rights.  If however, you are in the minority, then watch out, as you may just very well be a plump target waiting to be plucked.  They say the first step in avoiding a trap is by knowing of its existence in the first place (Amen - knowledge is power and ignorance is bliss, but ignorance of course at the same time dangerous to your own financial well being).   
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ANOTHER READER WRITES:
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I bought and read your DR e-book, which I thought was well written and comprehensive. I have read that the DR taxes its citizens on their worldwide income, just like the USA. Is this true? If it is, are the bureaucrats unenthusiastic about collecting offshore-source income tax as they are at collecting domestic income tax? Also do they interpret ownership of IBCs the same as the US IRS, or is there more latitude regarding tax liability? Does the government confiscate the property of its citizens at whim, the way the US does? Do police enter residents' homes un-announced and, without having to give a reason and without having to report to the court or to anyone else, take the residents into custody without giving the person access to a lawyer or to make a phone call to anyone--the way it is now in the US? If not, do you feel that the DR is headed in that direction? I don't like living in a police State, and if the DR is a much freer place, I'm interested.
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EDITORS REPLY:  Thank you for the positive comments regarding the Dominican Republic Report.  On the tax issue, there is an exemption for new residents, which technically expires after three years.  The Dominican Republic does claim the right to tax certain kinds of foreign source income after that point, but again, this is why proper planning can be important for you (and many clients have arranged their own affairs accordingly).  However, to address the other questions, I think it all comes down to culture, experiences and public expectation.  Dominicans by nature are generally very libertarian in much of their outlooks, even though I do not think they even realize it.  In terms of law and order matters, Dominican society as a whole is based upon respect and individual responsibility.  If you are a crook or commit a crime, do not expect any kit glove treatment and shooting a cook trying to rob you does not violate the robber's civil rights either.  On the other hand, after living under a dictatorship for some many years whereby there were abuses (the country has been a democracy with free elections for roughly the past thirty years), there is a generation that still remembers this and there is sensitivity to what might be called government abuse as well.  So, I think there is a balance that is reached between the two, as least from what I have seen.  I would say that the problem with the US is most Americans have no value for the freedoms they did have because they took them for granted (and now they are so easily taken away under the guise of protection or security) whereas new democracies (Panama, Dominican Republic, etc.) are certainly sensitive to things that are fresh in the memory of many that still remember.  Generally speaking, if you are decent law-abiding citizen you have nothing to worry about, and well-heeled persons are treated respectfully (from my own experiences).  However, if you do break the law they will throw the book at you.  With that said, I do think it interesting to note that there are more people incarcerated in the US (as a percentage of population) than just about any other country on earth and the crooks seem to have more rights than the victims.  I like the Dominican system better to tell you the truth.
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ANOTHER READER WRITES:
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In reply to what we stated in the last newsletter, which is as follows:  Most people, even staunch Libertarians, would admit that taxation is a necessary evil in any society.  After all, the money to pay for public school teachers, police, firemen, construction and maintenance of roads, among other things or public goods has to come from some place.
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A Reader Says The Following:  You obviously don't know much about libertarians.  Ever hear of private schools, private police forces, private (toll roads), etc.?  Taxation is theft, pure and simple.
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EDITORS REPLY:  Well, one can certainly debate what functions government should or should not perform.  I have my own opinion on the matter, as do a number of other people as well.  However, regardless if you believe in large government acting as the great social benefactor (which I am not in agreement with), or a government that provides for some very basic services, the truth of the matter is the money does indeed have to come from someplace.  I am not so naïve or foolish to think that government can do whatever it is they are doing - for free.  Therefore, I view government as a service provider and I view taxation as payment for those services.  The real question is, how much service do you want, how much are you willing to pay for it, and if you are currently paying - are you getting your monies worth?  Which is to say, if you currently live in a country that taxes you too much, or is not providing the services as promised, then one choice you do have is to find another service provider, another government, or another country better stated.  Do I think taxation is theft?  Excessive taxation, taxation being paid for services not well performed or delivered - then yes.  There is something known in legal definitions as theft of services when you pay for any service not delivered, or not delivered to the standard promised.  So, one can possibly make this argument.  But again, government is nothing more than a form of organizing society, or a format for men and women to cooperate on common goals and benefits.  You want to privatize everything, that's fine, and many things probably should be left to the private sector. But keep in mind, one way or another, you are going to pay, albeit perhaps in a private scenario we can call it a fee for service instead of tax payments (but either way, you are taking money out of your own pocket to pay for it).  The argument or debate remains open as to how much any government could or should be doing, and how much could or should be left to the private sector.  The only difference between government and the private sector in theory is that government confiscates your payment by force (regardless of how well they deliver) whereas payments to a private company are voluntary (you can stop paying if you are not getting the service or you can also switch providers).  This I think is the real crux of the matter and why I tend to think freedom and true democracy is found when you indeed have a course and recourse when the service goes downhill.  When the government is in charge of such things, you then have no options as they will continue to take your money by force if necessary, regardless of how well or poorly they are delivering such services.  This is often enough the problem and why the only true way for citizens to have a voice; an out or a choice is when the payments are voluntary or when other service options are available in the market place.  In theory this only happens when there are numerous private providers, whereas government is a monopoly.       
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ANOTHER READER WRITES:
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Hi!  Another newsletter mostly full of mostly distorted views.
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EDITORS REPLY:  First and foremost, thank you for your letter.  I have reprinted the sections you extracted from the previous newsletter, plus you own comments as well as my own follow up accordingly.  I suppose some people interpret what I say or write as being done simply for the sake of being critical, but that is not the intent.  I do try to provide views, news and commentary on subjects that seem to be glossed over or not mentioned by the mainstream media.  Indeed as a previous reader has said, the information is not always happy or perhaps is sobering, which many people do not want to hear or even discuss.  Opinions and points of view are certainly like noses (everyone has one).  I do think other people are entitled to their opinion, but I also think no one has the right to force certain social or economic systems on others also.  People should be given the freedom of choice, and the ability to live the life they wish (and under the kind of social or other kind of system they wish as well) providing of course they are not harming anyone else in the process.  With that said, I think other points of view are certainly valid, and I do not hold the monopoly on ideas (both good and bad).  However, I do believe what I believe, am glad to hear someone else's view, and am glad to defend my own.  So, here we go: 
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Re-Printed from the Last Newsletter:
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Both Europe and the US have now had 70 years of big brother government run socialism, government intervention and dictates regarding how we work, eat, build our homes, etc. and so on.  If they cannot get it right after 70 years, will they ever?
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This Reader Says:
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A lot of things are right with Europe and are being copied by developing countries.  Some time ago Margaret Thatcher wanted to effectively end the National Health system in the UK but was voted out.  Now this system delivers high life expectancy, and good health education at much lower cost in proportion with the GNP than the US.  Systems of national universal health care are being created in Brazil (1988) Thailand, Bolivia, Venezuela and other developing countries as we speak.  I do want regulation on the food we eat, why should McDonalds get away with fats that are known to cause heart disease in the US and be able to export these problems to the developing countries?  Should commercial organizations be allowed to push baby milk to countries where basic hygiene is low with the result of excessive infant mortality? Centrally regulated education systems in the UK and Japan produce excellent results in international comparisons.   They have got it right in many aspects!
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EDITOR:  I agree.  Some nations have gotten it right and kudos to the politicians in those countries for doing so.  When politicians are truly working for the public good, and have their eye on efficiency and provide for good delivery of such services (public health care, pension plans, public education, etc.) they can certainly do wonderful things.  However, the tendency is more towards waste and inefficient delivery of such services as the problem with government is, there is no accountability.  Meaning, if the government bureaucrats waste taxpayer funds or do not deliver, they simply go back to the tax payers for even more money plus they often enough keep their jobs in the process (in other words, the never seem to get fired for poor performance and or the system goes on regardless of what political party is in).  If a private school did not provide a good education, if a particular health care provider did not deliver on services, then the consumer has a CHOICE.  He or she can go to other options (quite one and sign up with another).  With such government systems, if it works well - great.  But when it does not, you have no choice.  In theory, you can vote the politicians out, but in practice that does not always solve the problem.  If the public health care and public education system in the UK is top-notch, then congratulations are due to the British.  However, that is not the case in the US, and specifically not in terms of public education.  In regards to public health care, I can only refer to many, many of our Canadian clients who complain about being placed on a waiting list for six months to get knee surgery (as just one example).  When they get any x-rays taken in the public system, they cannot take those x-rays to a private physician because they Canadian government claims it is government property (no kidding).  A cottage x-ray industry has popped up just over the Canadian border in the US, to service Canadians who want a fast and efficient private (paid out of pocket) x-ray service.  When you have to cross borders to another country for health care services because your own nations social health system is inefficient, impractical or simply does not serve your needs - I think that is a problem.  As I said, hats off to the British if they have gotten it right, but I would say it is more of the exception than the norm when you look at such things worldwide where socialized health care does exist. 
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This Reader Says:
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Remember US is 5 percent of the World's population sitting on 15 % of the natural resources.  Social redistribution of land has already taken place in many countries to give people more freedom.  Which social democratic policies are you for and which are you against?
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EDITOR:  I am not against such services or systems for people that want it.  I simply do not want to be forced into a system or program I do not wish to pay for, nor use.  In addition, I do NOT want anyone to take my property, my money or my assets that I have earned and worked for honestly and legally.  I find it amusing that the people with no money are always very quick to want to take it from that those that have it, as the solution.  The thief does this with a weapon and it is called robbery.  The government does it and it is called a noble social welfare for the common good.  The real solution should be for such persons to learn and develop good habits, become educated, develop work ethics and morals so they have a better chance of success themselves going forward (instead of spending time and energy complaining or otherwise trying to rob someone else of the money or property that was earned legally, honestly and morally).  There is room for discussion as to what role government can play in that purpose (a hand up instead of a hand out), but acting as nothing more than a modern day Robin Hood is not the answer (after 40, 50, 70 years of this, the proof is there that it has not worked).  Not only has years of this not accomplished the goal of eliminating poverty, the strains of keeping such a system going are starting to show.  If you think there are social tensions now, you have seen nothing yet.  Just wait for the government to tell all the middle class people paying for everyone else that their age of retirement will be extended to eighty years of age, or the check cut in half because there are not enough funds.  The poor and unemployed have recently rioted in Europe, but then again that is what they often do (they squeak, and the social oil flows to appease them and abate tensions - a form of social blackmail).  Wait until the people with the financial means to get out altogether start doing so in mass, leaving the system with no financial support.  It has been proven time and time again throughout history that when you tax the people too much, you end up losing your tax base altogether.  That is what happened in the UK during the 1970s or have you forgotten when income tax rates approached 100 percent for some people as part of that great British social experiment?  You probably did not notice nor care, because you were getting the government check, but it is not such a fun experience if you are the one they are taking the money from.    
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As I have stated before, I view government as a service provider.  You can espouse arguments of nationalism or other things all you wish, but the bottom line is, government exists to serve the citizens (which can take on a number of things all depending upon your view).  Using your local cable television company serving your own community as an example, you can do without it altogether, you can sign up for the full Monty of 150 channels, or you can pick and choose only the services you want to pay for.  Taking this idea a step forward to government services, if I do not want the government to take money out of my salary each month to pay for health care, old age pension (which I think I should have the good sense to do on my own) or whatever else - and why should I be forced to do so?  Because YOU think it is a good idea?  You pay for it if you want it.  In all fairness, this means I am not entitled to use such government services and that is fine with me as well.  Government wants to be in the health care business, then good for them, and good for the people that want to participate.  If I prefer to pay into a private health insurance plan and stay out of the government one, why can I not do so?  I will tell you why.  Because government is a monopoly backed up by force and therein is the danger when it comes to socialism.  It has an unfair advantage over the citizen consumer; leaving him or her to pay regardless of how well or poorly that service is, with no other choice (at least not domestically).  Sure, the consumer or citizen can go off and still pay for private services (private education, private health care, etc.) but then they are paying double, still being forced to pay into the socialist welfare system that does not serve them.  This is my concern or gripe.  If you think the system works well and you want to participate, then good for you.  I am not of that mindset, nor do I want to be forced into such a thing either simply because some other people think it is a good idea.  However, with that said, if you take an informal survey, I think you will find that people who are in favor of such a system almost always are people taking a benefit.  Sadly enough, it is the hard working middle-class that indeed pays the bulk of taxes to support such a system and it is they that mostly that want out today because this system has failed them.  Using the US as an example and in terms of unemployment benefits, did you know that even if you pay into such a program your entire adult life, it is possible they refuse to allow you to tap into it (depending upon your previous salary)?  I do not know about the British system, but it is grossly unfair that someone need fund a public welfare system only to find out that same system refuses the person because the claim is they earned too much money previously (or that they supposedly do not qualify for whatever reason). 
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In addition, the real problem with socialism is an economics conundrum known as moral hazard.  Using a very real example of what I would call corporate welfare, Citibank and a few other large US banks got themselves into trouble lending money to Mexico and other South American countries in the past.  The executives at these banks were excited to loan money to these countries at very high interest rates, but there was also a tremendous amount of risk.  As it turned out, there was a crisis whereby default was very probable.  In steps the US government via the Treasury Department and guarantees all the loans the banks have made to foreign governments.  The problem is that the risk and financial hazard had then been indirectly passed on to individual citizens that had nothing to do with it, and maybe never even had an account at one of these banks.  So, the banking industry has learned an important lesson.  They can put the funds of depositors at risk, they can do all kinds of foolish things, and it does not matter, because the American taxpayer will bail them out.  This is known as socializing responsibility, at least economically.  The same idea can be applied to old age pensions.  If I know taxpayers in other cities and towns will continue paying and I am guaranteed an old age pension, why save any money?  I can take by paycheck every payday and blow it each week down at the pub, or discothèque or whatever else.  Why not?  Someone else will pay for my old age pension, so why should I care?  This is the other problem with socialism.  It teaches people that they can behave irresponsibility and there is no downside, no moral hazard.  The same is true with healthcare and any other kind of so-called social insurance programs.  I will reply to your comments about corporations below.
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From One of the Articles Mentioned in the Last Newsletter:
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Currently almost all oil buying and selling is in US-dollars through exchanges in London and New York. It is not accidental they are both US-owned.  The Wall Street crash in 1929 sparked off global depression and World War II. During that war the US supplied provisions and munitions to all its allies, refusing currency and demanding gold payments in exchange.
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This Reader Writes:
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This is not true.  Each article you quote seems to be full of half-truths and lies.  Most of the supplies to the Allies in WWII were lend lease http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lend-Lease.  After the war ended substantial effort was put into rebuilding Europe and Japan, through the generosity of the American people.
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EDITOR:  Well, I did not write that, so I will not try to defend it.  However, I do think the author was trying to convey the idea that, in times of uncertainty or difficulty (war as just one example), the default is always gold as the preferred medium of exchange over fiat paper currency.  It is interesting to note, and also unknown to the vast majority of Americans, that the Saudis insisted the US government pay for oil in gold during WWII.  While the US at that time did have a self-sufficient supply of oil for the domestic market, it was not enough for both the domestic market and the war effort.  So, the US did end up buying petroleum from the Saudis and minted special gold coins to pay for it.  Why was this never revealed?  I think it would have been a very sore point considering the private gold holdings of many Americans was recently before that confiscated by the US government, and I am quite sure these people would have been even more agitated to learn it was possibly turned over the Arabs.  Sixty years have passed, but some of these coins are still floating around.  Every once in awhile, they show up at a coin dealer in Europe (most often Switzerland) and someone buys it rather quickly (from the profile of the usual buyers, it would seem to be someone from the local US Embassy doing so).  As far as the altruism goes regarding the US rebuilding Japan and Europe, I think it was just good business, socially and otherwise.  You cannot have customers who are broke, and the reason the US boomed in the Fifties was because the industry in Europe and Japan was decimated by the war.  The only supplier in town was the US, and to restore the economies of these defeated countries meant a customer base and also social stability there as well.
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This Reader Writes:
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Peso rates.  Up till very recently the Central bank here was paying 20% for 2 1/2 year deposits.  Remember the Peso tends to devalue against the dollar at 10 percent.  Dollar deposits:  You might mention that you can get nearly 5 percent at good offshore banks with high security.  Dependence on oil:  You might mention that one reason that some European economies are successful is that they have reduced oil consumption.  High Speed trains cross Europe. New metro lines are going in. This does require, dare I mention it, some central planning.  But its not a matter of serious debate in politics there, it is a 'good thing'.
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EDITOR:  Let us take this one at a time in order.  Yes, it is true that the Central Bank in the Dominican Republic was paying 20-percent interest.  The current rate ranges from about 10 to 14 percent, all depending upon maturity.  The point is what exactly?  While they have not said so, I surmise that the Dominican Government is using this as one kind of fiscal policy to try and control the money supply in circulation that was over-printed by the last government.  As a result of that, and other efforts, the inflation rate dropped to zero (it is now about 5 percent because of the surge in oil prices, but taking that out, the inflation rate would be have been close to zero, which is an improvement over the 50 percent inflation under the previous government).  Not only that, the exchange rates have not only stabilized, but the Peso had strengthened versus the US Dollar as well, an incredible achievement in my opinion.  However, you are correct in that prior to the previous government, the average annual devaluation of the Pesos for about 12 years prior averaged out to about 5 percent per year, which we have mentioned many times over in our previous articles.  In addition, I do not think (and have said so) that the Peso is an ideal currency as a store of value in place of a declining US Dollar.  However, for some clients, it may be attractive for a portion of their assets (along with the Euro, Aussie Dollars, gold, etc.) especially for those people living or retired inside the country.  I have said before, live in a country with a weaker currency than your current or base currency and invest in another that is stronger.  This way, you cost of living is less, you can keep up with devaluations - and you can profit from or at least maintain the value of your assets.
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Regarding US Dollar deposits, you are correct in that there are many other attractive places to invest Dollars, and I have said many times over, do not put all your eggs in one basket, nor all in one country, nor all in one currency either.
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Europe has indeed had much more success with alternative energy and Europeans in general are much more cognizant of using solar, wind and other kinds of energy sources. I think Europeans are way ahead of Americans in this regard, and it will be a good thing going forward that they are.  Regarding central planning, a government support and proactive participation in a national high speed rail transport system is a very different matter than welfare programs.  You are talking about a hard asset, a public works project that offers value for years to come after it is built.  Social insurance is nothing more than a modern day robin-hood wealth transfer system that simply takes money out of one pocket and places it in another.  I am not against public works projects, such as train systems, bridges, highways, etc., simply because the whole society benefits equally.  However, in contrast, social insurance programs simply take money by force from one segment of society and then give it to another, without equal benefit to all.  That is the difference.   
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From the Last Newsletter Issue:
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Certainly this was the case for your grandparents, and great grandparents - and they survived.  And the truth is, this is the case in many countries of the world that have not adopted the political or economic tenets of socialism, and have not gotten themselves into such a financial bind accordingly either.  Where would you rather live and under what kind of system as well?
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This Reader Says:
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More rubbish.  Social Welfare systems originated with Churches in the middle ages.   If you were rich you were expected to give money to an often-corrupt Church to distribute to the poor.  In many countries a Poor Law or equivalent came to an end well before your Grandfathers time and pensions etc were set up.
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EDITOR:  Well I was thinking more in the line of the 1700s and 1800s.  The middle ages had bubonic plague and feudalism also, not something I would like to see repeated.  You are correct in that many laws or social systems ended well before the time of my grandfather or great-grandfather and I was indeed thinking of them, and not someone that lived 500 years ago under feudalism or the medieval church. 
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This Reader Writes:
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The reforms of the Liberal Government 1906-14 made several provisions to provide social services without the stigma of the Poor Law, including Old age pensions and National Insurance, and from that period fewer people were covered by the system. Means tests were developed during the inter-war period, not as part of the Poor Law, but as part of the attempt to offer relief that was not affected by the stigma of pauperism.  Workhouses were officially abolished by the Local Government Act 1929, which from 1 April 1930 abolished the Unions and transferred their responsibilities to the county councils and county boroughs. Some however persisted into the 1940s. The remaining responsibility for the Poor Law was given to local authorities before final abolition in 1948.  You also forget to mention is that the US president Herbert Hoover at the time of the great depression intervened in the economy to mitigate the suffering in a massive socialist way but only under great pressure.  I'm sure this lesson has been learnt from history and today's leaders would not allow a similar melt down (particularly as many central banks have been nationalized).
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EDITOR:  OK, so here is the question: How are we doing some 70 or so years later?  Instead of having squalor, we now have the working poor.  I do not know what the statistics are in the UK, but 25 percent of the US population TODAY in 2006 is classified as poor or working poor.  If there is some economic crisis, these are the people at the bottom of the rung that will be first to go.  Interestingly enough, if you look at the statistics from the great depression in the US, the unemployment rate was 25 percent (which means that 3 out of 4 people were still employed).  In any event, I see a statistic that is very similar today after 70 years of socialism and government plans to fight poverty than existed prior to these things being put into place.  Therefore, after all that, why is there still a statistic declaring 25 percent of the population as being poor or at the bottom of the barrel?  One must conclude it is it something else or for some other reason than the simple lack of money in their pocket (socialism took money away from the more well off and gave it to this group, so they got the money they were lacking).  You tell me - why the same numbers?  Regarding the comment about central banks and passed lessons, the sad thing is they almost never learn from them.  Here is my prediction.  The social welfare state worked fine with a booming economy, with capitalism to prop it up (I am speaking of Western Europe, Canada, the US and not of course the former Soviet Union, North Korea and similar countries) and with some other favorable demographics (more younger people paying into the system than older people taking out benefits, etc.).  Now we arrive at the crossroads or the real test if you will.  The politicians cannot raise taxes as the citizenry for sure will balk, and in the case of many European nations where the taxation rate is 60, 70, 80 even 90 percent - fairly impossible as well.  So what will they do?  They will run the printing presses and they will also try to cut back on benefits for the younger generation coming up.  Running the printing presses will result in inflation, it always does.  Therefore, anyone who has behaved responsibly, saved money and was disciplined, stayed out of debt - will be penalized because of the inflation the central bankers will create.  Those people with hard assets, such as real estate, gold, other kinds of commodities at least have a fighting chance (albeit better if those assets are not so easy to grab as was the socialist solution during the last great financial crisis).  Those people with liquid assets (cash or cash equivalents) all tied up in one of these fiat currencies are going to see their purchasing power erode dramatically.  What about the younger generation?  Who in their right mind wants to continue funding a system whereby they know the benefits will be slashed (but not the payments going in) for themselves in the future?
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I think the socialists, like your-self, are scared to death and frightened people do radical things.  Which is to say, you and others like you will do anything to make sure that free lunch keeps coming.  This is why I think it will get worse before it gets better.  There will be more restrictions on the movement of funds  (and reporting, tracking and so on) enacted with the excuse of fighting criminality or terrorism.  The real motivation, in my opinion, is to stop the money from leaving the welfare state - period.  There are many people out there that are fed up and tired of slowly going broke funding a system that offers them no value, or certainly no value in relation to what they are forking over.  God forbid the rest of the population finally wakes up and stops funding such a system.  You know if that happens, your free health care goes away and you will have to start taking your own money out of pocket to pay for it (as opposed to getting free health care bought and paid for by the tax dollars of someone else).  This, I know, concerns you very much.  Certainly the politicians know the numbers do not add up, and the system is going broke fast.  They have to know.  How can they not if they are looking at the same statistics I am?  Sure, there are politicians that support such things who are still living in fantasyland.  They in effect want you to believe one plus one equals seven, but I tell you it does not, and the system is broke.  You, and people like you, are going to have to start pulling your own weight because the rest of us that have been pulling that oxcart all these years are tired (and we are tired of seeing all the hay fed to people free riding in the back instead of us as well, and I include corporate welfare plus the wider net that involves all the other nonsense also).  I know you want me to keep quiet, because myself and others like me, are in effect offering the general public the blue bill (or was it the red pill?) as in the Matrix films. Once people wake up, there is no going back, and if given a choice you and I both know that most people will not voluntarily fork over their hard earned money for such a system.  The only way socialism can function is when the government takes the money by force.  They have to, because they would not get it any other way.  If given an option, most people will not voluntarily choose or fund the system you espouse (and you know it).  
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From the Last Newsletter:
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Unfortunately, it is always the average middle class consumer that has no idea what is being done to him (or her) and suffers in the end.
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This Reader Writes:
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The US and other developed countries are incredibly affluent and are using the earth's resources at an unprecedented rate.  If suffering is moving from a inefficient 2,500 square foot house to an efficient 1,000 square foot house and giving up the SUV doing 10 mpg then so be it.  Spending the money instead in low energy activities such as eating out, good food, train journeys, the arts, education, solar panels so be it.  Some Americans actually enjoy the chance to come home at night and not spend 1 1/2 hours mowing the lawn with a tractor.   I don't see this as suffering, just a good adjustment.  They will probably live longer!
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EDITOR:  We finally agree on something.  However, it is going to be very difficult, for Americans especially, to wake up and realize they have to take a step backwards in terms of lifestyle.  Europeans are used to doing with less, living in smaller living spaces, conserving energy and water, etc.  Americans have been lead to believe, the US is the greatest nation on earth and every generation has the opportunity to live better (more affluent) than the previous (and perhaps more wasteful as well).  The social stress for many who awaken to this new reality is going to be difficult for some, and I would not want to be around when the lid blows off.  Want to see a recent example of human behavior to come when placed under stress?  Look no further than the previous recent hurricane disaster in New Orleans, or the unemployed Muslims rioting in France.  Wait until the silent majority, the middle class, become really ticked off.    
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This Reader Writes:
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I find many of the authors you choose to quote are extreme in economic views and border on the intolerant. The opposing view on Gold is not stated is that without it there has been an unparallel increase in welfare and comparative lack of wars.  Economies will adjust to low energy situation through renewable energy.  Lifestyles will change, Bill Gates will fix malaria and HIV and life expectancy will increase.  The lessons of the great depression have been well learnt that government intervention in social democracies can have substantial benefits for the populatation.  Gold extraction has high environmental cost and there is no way it could go back to being 'money' without a liquidity crisis!  Your view on socialism: there are many different flavors.  Capitalism also breads irresponsibility of a bad and pernicious type - greed (e.g. Enron, high crime rates and large prison populations, inefficiencies in use of resources, etc.)  US commentators often label Europe as socialist but in fact it is following the 'third way' in many respects.  Brazils social democratic party supports health services, universal free education, etc.
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EDITOR:  Well, as I stated previously, I attempt to offer information not found in the mainstream media and much of it counter to the popular wisdom.  There are plenty of other places to get the same rehashed baloney and political sound bites.  In terms of gold, you are saying because currency is now fiat and not gold backed, that this is better because gold standards cause welfare or more poverty?  I believe the numbers are the same (about 25 percent) and not because of the currency or gold per say.  On the warfare theme: we have had the Korean War, Vietnam War, Cold War, British - Argentine War, War in the Balkans, Somalia, War in Afghanistan, War in Iraq - what have I left out?  Gold, or lack of, in my opinion has absolutely nothing to do with these two issues.  If you point a connection to lack of a gold standard and paper money inflation, then another matter because I do believe the facts indicate a tangible connection to explain why and how the middle class has been robbed of their savings and hard work.
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With regards to capitalism and the free market, I do indeed think it to be a superior system than socialism because of the motivators in puts in place in the society and among individual citizens (Adam Smiths invisible hand theory), but it is not perfect.  I also fully recognize that large business especially and monopoly power can certainly become abusive.  So, while I think the government should get out of competing with the private sector for certain services (pensions, health care, flood insurance, electricity) I also believe there has to be a checks and balance in place.  I would rather see some sort of political process that attempts to strike a balance between public good and good corporate citizenship, than the government jumping in to provide these services directly with taxpayer money.  An excellent recent book on the subject is: Unequal Protection - The Rise of Corporate Dominance and the Theft of Human Rights by Thom Hartmann.  It is a good read by a gentleman that is very objective (neither too far to the right nor the left politically).  In short, I do think it unfair to entirely blame capitalism itself for the behavior of some companies.  On the other hand, I am not entirely against some form of regulation against what could become abuses by monopolies or some companies as well.  There has to be a healthy middle ground, and so far, both in terms of government and how some companies have behaved, both have gone overboard or to the extreme.  On that note, I think it of interest that Mr. Adam Smith, the father of modern day capitalism, wrote the following some 200 years ago:
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To widen the market and to narrow the competition is always the interest of the dealers.  The proposal of any new law or regulation of commerce which comes from this order, ought always to be listened to with great precaution, and ought never to be adopted, till after having been long and carefully examined, not only with the most scrupulous, but with the most suspicious attention.  It comes from an order of men, whose interest is never exactly the same of the public, who have generally an interest to deceive and even to oppress the public, and who accordingly have, upon many occasions, both deceived and oppressed it.  - Adam Smith, The Wealth of Nations, Book 1, Chapter 11.     
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I do not know about Bill Gates being the answer to the world's problems, but if he is willing to spend his own money to fund health or medical research, then my hat goes off to him.  Gold of course does force fiscal restraint on politicians and the central bankers, and I do not think inflation is a good thing, although I know there are others that disagree.  I guess we will have to wait and see how all of this turns out, but I often wonder what hat trick they will try next.  Socialism was put into place to supposedly resolve the inequities in society and offer up a solution to an economic situation that occurred some 70 years ago.  However, it was both a social and economic experiment at best that in my opinion that has not panned out as promised, at least not for many people who fund it.  I am very big fan of economists such as Ludwig Von Misses, Lew Rockwell, Rothbard and others who have accurately predicted the outcome of such an experiment many, many years ago.  In addition, economics is more than the study of numbers and interest rates, but rather involves the nature of society and human behavior.  In my opinion, like religion, socialism is a very nice, utopian idea that has no concrete success in the real world, at least in economic terms (if everyone actually practiced what was written in the Bible and the Koran, we would live in a very pleasant world indeed, but human nature tends to stray just as this utopian idea of socialism gets away from the ideal as well in terms of the actual delivery and management).  I tend to think that the demise of the Soviet Union, plus China and Vietnams conversion to capitalism proves it does not work long-term.  The western democratic nations adopted a sort of blended version of it, with the free market and capitalism in the backdrop, but today we are seeing cracks in the wall as well.  Just as the more, shall we say, purer versions of full-fledged integrated political and economic policy in terms of socialism (Soviet Union, etc.) has gone with the wind, I think democratic socialism is starting to come unglued as being unsustainable economically as well.  However, it will not die a quick and painless death, as many people who have a vested interest in it will continue to fight to keep it going.  Fans of the socialist system always want a free lunch, and they will fight to keep it.  They want their neighbors to pick up the tab for retirement, health care and what else is being offered up.  They (the other social classes, the neighbors, the people a few towns over) have a few bucks and we have none (or not as much) so they should pay, seems to be the argument.  The government has to take care of me, they say, and government so far has been glad to do it in these countries that do have democratic socialist systems in place (but beware what you are really giving up, when you allow the government or someone else to take responsibility for yourself).  However, I wonder what they will do (these various governments) once they realize, the turnips (the middle class) they have been squeezing all these years to fund it are finally out of juice?  Like any other Ponzi scheme, probably it will mean the gig is up.  It was a noble idea, but lets move on to something that really works, for the long-term.  Russia has, China has, and even Vietnam is on the bandwagon too.  So, why is the US becoming more like the former communists (and like a third world nation with excessive debt, failing schools, etc.) and the communists more like the Americans 100 years ago?
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ANOTHER READER WRITES:
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Dear Sir, I heard that Panama is run by a Dictatorship and is not a good place to open an offshore account. Word has it Cayman Islands is better. Is there any truth to that rumor?
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EDITORS REPLY:  I, for the life of me, have no idea where you got this information.  Panama has had a democratically elected government for the last 15 years.  Because Panamanians had lived under a military strongman type of government in the past, they are very sensitive to any suggestion to take away banking confidentiality and other things currently in place (safeguards for privacy, confidentiality and to some extent personal protection from government tyranny).  Which is to say, because these political freedoms are new found and the previous experiences fresh in mind, I think Panamanians value their own liberty and privacy far more than older democracies, such as the US, whereby many things are indeed taken for granted (and whereby many are willing to give up that freedom too easily because of propaganda concerning a new war on whatever the soup-du- jour is:  drugs, money laundering, terrorism, whatever).  Ignorance is bliss and also dangerous.  Turn off the television and read one hour per night.  Read the news (the real news) from around the world, it's easy to do with the Internet.  Read a new book per month on economics, politics and history (and read or discover all sides of the arguments: from left to right, liberal to conservative, from Karl Marx to Adam Smith and so on.  Only then will you know who is telling you something tantamount to fertilizer and who is not.  Governments love it when their own citizens are ignorant (it is so much easier to control and manipulate them when that is the case).  The average American, I hate to say, is ironically probably the most ignorant person on the planet, despite all the media and educational resources available.  Most Americans have no idea what the heck is going on in other countries, and what they do know or hear is either rumor (one ignoramus passing on incorrect information to another) or biased media coverage that only highlights natural disasters or negative events in other countries.  I am not trying to be condescending, so please do not take this the wrong way, but stop listening to rumors or incorrect information.
© Ascot Advisory Services 2006

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